W. Marc Gilfillan, CPA, NC, individual and business CPA and Tax expert, shares about the history of taxes…
Mithridates the Great was the leader of a small nation in what is currently known as Turkey. He had an amazing ability to arouse rebellion among unhappy taxpayers. In 88 BC he led a rebellion fighting the Romans. By granting five years of tax exemption to every city that followed his army, he gathered substantial help.
The Roman Senate quickly took swift action and appointed General Sulla to raise an army and re-establish Roman authority in the rebellious area. Sulla was victorious in suppressing the rebels after a four year struggle. When the rebellion was squashed, Sulla ordered the leaders of the disgruntled cities to meet him at Ephesus. At that place the citizens were to denounce the 5 years of back taxes and pay the general for his war debt.
To make sure the tax was collected, Sulla created “special agents.” These special agents were given the power to scourge and behead, which was plenty to cause any taxpayer fall in line. Up until this time there had been self-assessment tax collections, corporate tax collection, army tax collection and the traditional government tax men. However, these newly instituted “special agents” were very skilled specialists with the arrogance of bureaucrats and the power of military executioners. Taxpayers lost any hope to evade. If you are feeling the pressure with today’s taxes, call a Tax Preparer in Cary, NC for all your tax-related needs!
Special Agents have been instituted several times in the course of history, surviving in modern times as “financial police” or simply “special agents”, using the name first given by Sulla over 2000 years past. As the use of the general’s special agents was instituted in neighboring provinces, soldiers came to understand that the rich spoils of war came from their commander, not the Roman Senate. Roman generals returned to Rome with the blind loyalty of their soldiers. Great civil wars started as rivalling armies fought. With these semiprivate armies, the institution of a military dictator was inescapable. So, the Roman Republic dissolved. Royalty, dictators, and military strategists would now rule for the next two thousand years. Democracies and republics would not play a dominant role in civilization again until the 1800s. Go here if you want help with modern-day Tax Preparation in Raleigh, NC.
Keep an eye out for W. Marc Gilfillan’s next chapter in his History of Taxes series: Taxes and the American Revolution.
http://www.marccpa.com/
